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Testing the Addition of Radiotherapy to the Usual Treatment (Chemotherapy) for Patients With Esophageal and Gastric Cancer That Has Spread to a Limited Number of Other Places in the Body

Testing the Addition of Radiotherapy to the Usual Treatment (Chemotherapy) for Patients With Esophageal and Gastric Cancer That Has Spread to a Limited Number of Other Places in the Body

Recruiting
18 years and older
All
Phase 3

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To establish superiority of consolidative radiation therapy over continuation of systemic therapy alone in patients with oligometastatic esophageal and gastric adenocarcinoma (EGA) that does not progress on first-line therapy.

OUTLINE

STEP 1 (INDUCTION PHASE): Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM A: Patients receive oxaliplatin intravenously (IV) over 1.5 hours, leucovorin IV over 1.5 hours, and 5-fluorouracil IV over 46-48 hours on days 1 and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B: Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

STEP 2: Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 arms.

ARM C: One week post induction of patients in ARM A, patients undergo radiation therapy for up to 15 days. Within 2-4 weeks post radiation therapy, patients receive oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil as in Arm A for 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM D: Post induction of patients in ARM A, patients continue oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil as in Arm A for 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM E: One week post induction of patients in ARM B, patients undergo radiation therapy for up to 15 days. Within 2-4 weeks post radiation therapy, patients receive oxaliplatin and capecitabine as in Arm B for 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM F: Post induction of patients in ARM B, patients continue oxaliplatin and capecitabine as in Arm B for 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for up to 5 years from study entry. Patients experiencing disease progression are followed up every 3 months in years 1-2, and then every 6 months for up to 5 years from study entry.

Study details
    Clinical Stage IV Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
    Clinical Stage IVA Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
    Clinical Stage IVB Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
    Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma
    Pathologic Stage IV Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
    Pathologic Stage IVA Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
    Pathologic Stage IVB Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
    Clinical Stage IV Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
    Clinical Stage IVA Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
    Clinical Stage IVB Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
    Metastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
    Oligometastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
    Oligometastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma
    Pathologic Stage IV Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8

NCT04248452

ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group

19 February 2024

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